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1. Industry Overview
Industrial automation refers to the widespread use of automatic control and regulation devices in industrial production to replace manual operation of machines and systems. Under industrial automation, humans primarily monitor and supervise machines indirectly, rather than directly operating them. The development of industrial automation can be divided into two stages:
- Semi-automation: This involves partial adoption of automatic control and devices, while some processes are still manually operated.
- Full automation: In this stage, all production processes, including feeding materials, unloading, and handling, are conducted without direct human involvement. Machines continuously and repeatedly produce one or several products automatically, while humans only monitor machine operations.
2. Current Market Analysis
With continuous technological advancement and the rapid growth of global manufacturing, industrial automation has become a key trend in modern industrial production. By incorporating advanced technologies and equipment, industrial automation enables smart, efficient, and precise production processes. This results in higher productivity, cost reduction, and improved product quality, offering significant competitive advantages for enterprises.
According to data, the market size in 2016 was 171.5 billion CNY. Although there were fluctuations afterward, the overall trend showed continued growth. Growth rates varied, with a noticeable increase from 2016 to 2017. By 2023, the market size for industrial automation had reached 260.1 billion CNY, and recent years have seen stable growth, which is expected to continue within a certain range. The software layer, hardware layer (control, drive, execution, and detection), are interconnected and interact to form a complete industrial automation system.
From 2021 to 2024, estimates show that the software layer will account for a stable 10%-13% of the market, while the hardware control layer will maintain 12%-13%. The hardware drive layer will hold a share of 26%-28%, and the execution layer will have the largest share at 49%-51%. Overall, the hardware layer dominates the market, with the execution layer being particularly significant. Though there are minor fluctuations in the shares of each layer, they remain relatively stable.
Data on different industrial automation products show varying market shares. Low-voltage motors hold a substantial share at 20%. Industrial sensors and low-voltage inverters each account for 13%, with strong market performance. Instruments and meters hold 12%, servo systems 9%, and PLCs (Programmable Logic Controllers) 7%. High-voltage inverters, IPCs (Industrial PCs), and HMIs (Human-Machine Interfaces) each hold smaller shares of around 3%. Other categories account for 18%. Overall, low-voltage motors, industrial sensors, and low-voltage inverters play crucial roles in the industrial automation market, and the market shares of different products highlight the diverse demands in the sector.
In 2023, the competitive landscape of the industrial automation market became increasingly diversified. Inovance Technology leads the market with a 15% share. Wolong, Supcon, Delta, and Chongqing Chuanyi Automation hold shares ranging from 5% to 8%. Estun, Advantech, and Invt each hold around 1% to 3%. Additionally, 46% of the market share is held by various other enterprises. This indicates that the industrial automation market is highly competitive. Leading companies have some advantages, but many small and medium-sized enterprises are also actively participating, showing that the market structure is not yet fully stable and there is room for further growth and changes.
